Cover Principle Findings Introduction Methods & Results Data Summry
Discussion/Conclusion Glossary Literature Cited
Figures & Tables 1989/1999 Kelp Bed Maps

Data Summary and Principle Findings

Data Summarv
This data summary will focus mainly on a "large scale" assessment of the 1999 MBNMS coastal kelp resource, and changes observed since the 1989 inventory. As a result of this data tabulation method, though, additional "small scale" changes in kelp resource extent may become apparent, as further research is conducted. Investigators are encouraged to use these data in that regard. Care must be taken, though, in interpreting these observed changes, since only two data sets were involved, spanning ten years. At best, these data represent short-term changes only and don't necessarily reflect long-term trends in kelp resource extent and distribution.

In addition, it is intended in future surveys, to substantially expand the scope of this analysis to include numerous areas of research interest, and to track the sanctuary wide kelp resource, by kelp species, to better understand the inter-specific interactions and environmental structuring elements of the MBNMS kelp resource.

Principle Findinqs
The princiPle findinqs from the 1999 Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary kelp resource inventory were summarized, by CDF&G kelp bed numbers, as follows: 1) 1999 kelp resource extent, 2~ 19&5 kelp resource extent, and 3) Comparisons of the 1989 and 1999 sanctuary-wide coastal kelp resource.

1) Summary of the 1999 Sanctuary-wide Kelp Resource Extent

The total 1999 surface kelp canopY resource, within the MBNMS (CDF&G kelp beds 208-225), occupied canopY/Planimeter areas of 14.053 sq. mi. and 22.358 sq. mi., respectively. The relative density index was measured at .63.

2) Summary of the 1989 Sanctuary-wide Kelp Resource Extent

The total 1989 surface kelp canopv resource, within the MBNMS (CDF&G kelp beds 208-225), occupied canopv/planimeter areas of 16.918 sq. mi. and 25.814 sq. mi., respectively. The relative densitv index was measured at .66.

3) Summary Comparisons of the 1989-99 Sanctuary-wide Kelp Resource

The total sanctuary-wide kelp resource canoPv area siqnificantly decreased (p=,05) from 16.918 sq. mi. to 14.053 sq. mi., which represented a 17% loss of surface canopy from that measured in 1989. The 1989-1999 total kelp bed planimeter area also si~nificantly decreased from 25.814 to 22.358 sq. mi., which represented a 14% loss of perimeter extent. The relative densitv index also decreased from .66 (1989) to .63 (1999), but was statistically unchanged.

The ~reatest loss in kelp canopy extent between the two inventories was observed within the Monterey Bay itself (CDF~G canopies 222, 221 and 220), and the qreatest aain in kelp resource extent was noted in canopy 217, between Yankee Pt. And Pt. Sur.


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Last modified on: Jan 8, 2000