Cover Principle Findings Introduction Methods & Results Data Summry
Discussion/Conclusion Glossary Literature Cited
Figures & Tables 1999/2000 Kelp Bed Maps

Literature Cited

Abbott, l.A. and G. J. Hollenberg. 1976. Marine al~ae of California. Stanford University Press, Stanford, CA. 827 pp.

Antrim, L.D., R. M. Thom, W. Gardiner, V. Cullinan, D Shreffler and R. Bienert. 1995. Effects of petroleum products on bull kelp (Nereocystis Ivetkeana).Marine Biology 122: 23 - 31

Druehl, L. D. 1970. The pattern of Laminariales distribution in the northeast Pacific. Phycoloqia 9: 237-247

Estes, J. A., and J. F. Palmisano. 1974. Sea otters: their role in structuring nearshore communities. Science 185: 1058 - 1060.

Foster, M.S., and D.S. Schiel 1985. The ecology of giant kelp forests in California: A community profile. U.S. Fish and Wildlife Service biol. report 85 (7.2): 1-152

Helgeson, G.A. 1970. Water depth and distance penetration. Photoqrammetric Engineering 36: 164-172

Jameson, R. J., K. W. Kenyon, S. Jefferies and G. A. VanBlaricom. 1986. Status of a translocated sea otter population and its habitat in Washington. Murrelet 67: 84-87.

Jamison, D.W. 1971. Aerial remote sensing as a tool in seaweed surveys. Proc. Intl. Seaweed sYmP 7: 351-357

Kvitek, R. G., D. Shull, D. Canestro, E. C. Bowlby and B. Troutman. 1989. Sea otters and benthic prey communities in Washington state. Marine Mammal Science 5(3): 266-280

Kvitek, R. G., Iampietro, P. J., Bowlby, C.E.1998. Sea otters and benthic prey communities: A direct test of the sea otter as keystone predator in Washington State. Marine Mammal Science V14 N4: 895-902

Luning, K. 1981. Photobiology of seaweeds: ecophysiological aspects. Proc. Intl. Seaweed SYmp. 10:35-55

Morejohn, G.V. 1977. Marine Mammals. Pages 1-74 in: A summary of knowledqe of the central and northern California coastal zone and offshore areas. Vol. ll, Book 2 of 3: Biological Conditions. U.S. Dept. of Commerce PB-274-213. National Technical Information Service, Springfield, VA.

McLean, J.H. 1962. Sublittoral ecology of kelp beds of the open coast area near Carmel, California. Biol. Bull. 122: 95-114.

Miller, D. J. and J.J. Geibel. 1973. Summary of blue rockfish and lingcod life histories; a reef ecology study; and giant kelp, Macrocystis pyrifera, experiments in Monterey Bay, California. Calif. Fish and Game Fish Bull. 158: 1-137.

Mitchell, C. T., E. K. Anderson, L. C. Jones, and W. J. North. 1970. What oil does to ecology. Jour. Water Pollution Control Fed. 42: 812-818

National Oceanographic and Atmospheric Administration (NOM). 1998 Coast Watch Program. National Environmental Satellite, Data and Information Service. National Oceanographic Data Center. Washington, DC

Mumford, T. F. 1989. Survey, GIS mapping, and biomass/productivity determination of Kelp Beds off the Outer Coast and Straits of Juan de Fuca, Washington. Final Report, CZM Grant Num. C009002

Rogne, T., l. MacDonald, A. Smith, M.C. Kennicutt 1993. Multi-spectral remote sensing and truth data from the Tenyo-Maru oil spill Photoarammetric Enqineerinq and Remote Sensina V59 N3: 391-397

Rosenthal, R.J., W.D. Clarke and P.K. Dayton. 1974. Ecology and notural history of a stand of giant kelp, Macrocystis pyrifera, off Del Mar, California. Fish. Bull. 72 670 - 684

Rigg, G. B. 1915. The kelp beds of North America. In: Potash from Kelp. Edited by F . K. Cameron . 50-59. U.S. Dept. of Agriculture.

Sokal, R.R., and F. James Rohlf. Biometrv: The Principles and Practice of Statistics in Bioloqical Research. 2nd ed. NewYork: W.H. Freeman and Co. 1981

Tegner, M.J., and P.K. Dayton. 1991. Sea urchins, "El Ninos, and the long term stability of southern California kelp forest communities. Marine Ecoloav- Proaress Series V77 N1: 49-63

Van Wagenen, R. F. 1989. California Coastal Kelp Resources - Annual kelp inventory final report. California Department of Fish and Game, Marine Resource Division.

Van Wagenen, R. F. 1999. California Coastal Kelp Resources - Annual kelp inventory final report. Monterey Bay National Marine Sanctuary.

Wheeler, W. N., and L. D. Druehl. 1986. Seasonal growth and production of Macrocystis integrifolia on British Columbia, Canada. Mar. Biol. 90: 181-186.

Wheeler, W. N.1990. Kelp forests of British Columbia, a unique resource. Province of British Columbia, Ministry of Agriculture and Fisheries, Aquaculture and Commercial Fisheries Branch.

 

Address of Person Cited as Personal Communication

Barilotti, D. C.
Kelco Inc.
P.O. Box 13216
San Dieqo, CA 92113


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